Non-Linear Static & Dynamic Analysis
MATERIAL NONLINEARITY
- Material models include von Mises, Tresca, Mohr-Coulomg, and
Drucker-Prager yield criterion
- Elastic perfectly plastic, elastoplastic with isotropic, kinematic or
mixed work hardening
- Uniaxial stress-strain curve description includes elastic perfectly
plastic, elastic linear hardening, elastic piece-wise linear
hardening, and Ramberg-Osgood curve
- Hyperelasticity and rubber-like material behavior, material models
include generalized Mooney-Rivlin, Blatz-Ko, Alexander, etc.
- Creep laws such as Norton, McVetty, Soderberg, Dorn, ORNL, etc.
are supported. These laws can be expressed as general functions
of time, stress, and temperature
- Anisotropic elastoplastic material model with linear of piece-wise
linear hardening for composite shell elements
- Temperature dependent inelastic properties
- User-defined material model
GEOMETRIC NONLINEARITY
- Large displacements, large rotations, finite strains
- Total and updated Lagrangian formulation
- Large strain deformation
- Stress stiffening
- Post buckling analysis
CONTACT CAPABILITIES
- Simple 2D and 3D node-to-node contact elements with friction
- General surface-to-surface frictional contact between flexibleflexible
and flexible-rigid bodies
- A priori knowledge of contact region not required
- Contact surfaces may be of arbitrary curved geometry
- Formulation accounts for nonlinear kinematics of large deformation analysis and employs consistent tangent stiffness for contact
- Master-slave implementation with single-pass or symmetric-pass treatment
- Automatic substructuring analysis, within a wavefront environment,
when the nonlinearity is due to contact conditions only
- General wavefront solution scheme, with dynamic update of
wavefront parameters, for general contact problems involving
geometric and/or material nonlinearity
- Conservative loading (fixed direction force, moment, and
pressure)
- Non-conservative loading (deformation dependent follower
concentrated force and follower pressure)
- Body forces (weight and inertia)
- Thermal loading (specified temperature vs. time curve)
SOLUTION PROCEDURE
- Incremental-iterative solution procedure
- Full or modified Newton-Raphson techniques
- Special formulation for pure
incremental analysis with no
iterations
- Equal, user-defined or
automatic load steps
- Line search for faster convergence
- Convergence checks with displacments, rotation, force, moment,
and energy criterion
- ARC-length method to improve convergence characteristics
specially for post-buckling and snap through problems
- Time integration schemes for dynamics, creep and viscous effects
including Newmark, Wilson-Theta Central difference, and
Houbolt methods
- Restarts from the last converged load step
NONLINEAR DYNAMICS
- Direct integration method
- Various implicit/explicit time schemes
- Consistent or lumped mass matrix
- Geometric and material nonlinear effects
- Stress stiffening
- Discrete damper elements and proportional (Raleigh) damping
- Non-zero initial displacements and velocities, and moving
boundary conditions
- Self adaptive time steps
OUTPUT
- Output at each load step or at every 'N' load step
- Stress output in second Picola-Kirchoff or Cauchy stress for
geometry nonlinearity
- Nodal, Gauss point, and centroidal stresses and strains
- Multiple displacement history and stress contours
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